How do I test whether an excavator hydraulic pump is weak: pressure gauge or flow meter?
Short Answer
A pressure gauge can show whether relief pressure is reached, but it does not prove the pump still delivers enough flow under load. To judge a weak excavator pump, test pressure and flow at operating temperature with the correct flow meter and load valve. Hot-oil weakness often shows up as flow loss under pressure.
What To Check
- Use a pressure gauge first to confirm relief pressure and obvious control problems.
- Use a rated flow meter with a load valve to confirm pump output under pressure.
- Test after the oil is warm because pump wear may be hidden when the oil is cold.
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Source Record
This question was selected from a Google-visible industry discussion result for the keyword Liebherr excavator hydraulic pump pressure flow meter. The answer is rewritten from JIAJUE parts-matching and sourcing practice, not copied from the source page.